Bumps and itching in the area of the mosquito bite arising from compounds that are injected by mosquitoes into the bite area. The compound is a type of protein in mosquito's tentacles that triggers a mild allergic reaction, causing a bump.
Mosquitoes are indeed a common insect found in tropical countries, one of which is in Indonesia. Maintain personal and home hygiene to avoid this bloodsucking insect attack. Female mosquitoes determine their prey targets based on a combination of odors, breaths, and compounds in a person's sweat. Therefore, it is important to maintain personal hygiene so as not to be targeted by mosquitoes.
How to get rid of mosquito bites
Allergic reactions to insect bites can be divided into normal reactions, extensive local reactions, and serious reactions. A normal reaction is characterized by areas of bite marks that are painful, swollen, and red. In extensive local reactions, the symptoms of widespread allergies do not only occur in the bite area. Meanwhile, serious reactions usually require immediate medical help. Signs of a severe allergic reaction include shortness of breath, swollen face and mouth, rapid heartbeat, dizziness, difficulty swallowing, wheezing, or can also feel weak. Severe allergic reactions can indeed be triggered by insect bites or stings, but very rarely occur due to mosquito bites. Mosquito bites generally cause itchy bumps which usually disappear within a few hours. However, it can also take several days. If you or your child play outdoors and are bitten by mosquitoes, here are some ways to get rid of mosquito bites.Handling immediately
To reduce swelling and itching, you can give a cold or warm compress to the body that is bitten by a mosquito. Topical medications such as calamine shake or anti-inflammatory ointment can also help. Meanwhile, more serious allergic reactions may require antihistamine pills as prescribed by the doctor.
Do not scratch
Avoid scratching mosquito bites, especially with the rough. Scratching can make the skin hurt and invite infection. If you cannot resist scratching, the following methods can be done to work around this, namely:
- Put a plaster on the mosquito bite so you or your child won't scratch your skin directly, especially when you sleep at night.
- Applying honey to mosquito bites to prevent infection, because honey contains antiseptics.
- Apply aloe vera or aloe vera gel to relieve inflammation. To be more comfortable, use aloe vera that has been cooled.
- Applying alcohol to ward off itching. If there is no alcohol, a little hand sanitizer can also be used because it usually contains alcohol.
Bath
You are also advised to take a shower with cold water without using soap. Rub a solution of water mixed with baking soda can also help relieve itching and swelling due to mosquito bites.
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